Substance / Medication

Epoprostenol

Overview

Active Ingredient
epoprostenol
RxNorm CUI
8814

Indications

Epoprostenol for Injection is indicated for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) (WHO Group 1) to improve exercise capacity. Studies establishing effectiveness included predominantly patients with NYHA Functional Class III–IV symptoms and etiologies of idiopathic or heritable PAH or PAH associated with connective tissue diseases.

Labeler: Gland Pharma LimitedUpdated: 2026-01-06T00:00:00.000ZFull label on DailyMed

Contraindications

When this intervention should not be used

A large study evaluating the effect of epoprostenol on survival in NYHA Class III and IV patients with congestive heart failure due to severe left ventricular systolic dysfunction was terminated after an interim analysis of 471 patients revealed a higher mortality in patients receiving epoprostenol

Indications & Related Conditions

Conditions associated via SNOMED clinical relationships

Administration & Protocol

Dosing, route, and treatment protocol

Detailed dosage and administration information is available in the full FDA drug label.

View full prescribing information on DailyMed

Monitoring & Follow-Up

Biomarkers relevant to this intervention via related conditions

No monitoring biomarkers have been mapped yet. Biomarker-intervention linkages are derived through related conditions and will expand as the knowledge graph grows.

Clinical Trials

11 trials linked to this intervention

11
Total Trials
0
Recruiting
6
With Results

Research Evidence

Published studies and systematic reviews

Sort:
Inhaled Epoprostenol Compared With Nitric Oxide for Right Ventricular Support After Major Cardiac Surgery.
Ghadimi Kamrouz, Cappiello Jhaymie L, Wright Mary Cooter et al. · Circulation · 2023
PMID: 37401479RCTFull text (PMC)
Integrated pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of epoprostenol in healthy subjects.
Nicolas Laurent B, Krause Andreas, Gutierrez Marcelo M et al. · Br J Clin Pharmacol · 2012
PMID: 22515646RCTFull text (PMC)
Prostaglandin I2 (epoprostenol) triggers migraine-like attacks in migraineurs.
Wienecke T, Olesen J, Ashina M · Cephalalgia · 2010
PMID: 19614689RCT
No effect of epoprostenol on right ventricular diameter in patients with acute pulmonary embolism: a randomized controlled trial.
Kooter Albertus J, Ijzerman Richard G, Kamp Otto et al. · BMC Pulm Med · 2010
PMID: 20353588RCTFull text (PMC)
Longterm survival among patients with scleroderma-associated pulmonary arterial hypertension treated with intravenous epoprostenol.
Badesch David B, McGoon Michael D, Barst Robin J et al. · J Rheumatol · 2009
PMID: 19723905RCT
Inhaled Epoprostenol in Children With Pediatric Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: A Single-Center Retrospective Study.
Scalone Eleanor J, Woodruff Alan G, Saha Amit K et al. · Pediatr Pulmonol · 2025
PMID: 39963875Observational
Comparison of epoprostenol andefficiencies in the treatment of avascular necrosis of the femoral head: An experimental animal study.
Kumbaraci Mert, Kumbaraci Banu Sarsik, Yakut Basak Doganavsargil et al. · Histol Histopathol · 2024
PMID: 38661187Observational
Incidence of Bloodstream Infection in Patients with Pulmonary Hypertension under Intravenous Epoprostenol or Iloprost-A Multicentre, Retrospective Study.
Camara Raquel Paulinetti, Coelho Francisco das Neves, Cruz-Martins Natália et al. · Int J Mol Sci · 2023
PMID: 37047407ObservationalFull text (PMC)

Research data from MEDLINE/PubMed

Benefits & Expected Outcomes

Benefits, expected outcomes, efficacy data, and NNT (Number Needed to Treat) are pending physician authorship and evidence review.

Risks & Side Effects

Adverse reaction and safety data for this drug is sourced from the FDA-approved label.

View adverse reactions & drug interactions on DailyMed

Related Symptoms

Symptoms associated with conditions this intervention addresses

No related symptoms have been mapped yet. Symptom linkages are derived through associated conditions.

Alternatives & Comparisons

Alternative treatments, comparison data, and clinical decision support are pending physician authorship.

Medical Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult with a qualified healthcare provider regarding any medical condition or treatment plan.

Do not start, stop, or change any treatment without consulting your healthcare provider.

Quick Facts

Type
Substance / Medication
Fully Specified Name
Epoprostenol (substance)
SNOMED CT
372513003
UMLS CUI
C0033567
RxNorm CUI
8814
Labeler
Gland Pharma Limited

Clinical Data

This intervention maps to 6 entities in the Ltrl knowledge graph.

6
Conditions
0
Biomarkers
0
Specialists
0
Symptoms
11
Clinical Trials

Data is sourced from SNOMED CT, UMLS, and the Ltrl clinical knowledge graph. Content sections marked as pending require physician authorship. Consult a healthcare provider before starting any treatment.