Substance / Medication

Prochlorperazine

Overview

Active Ingredient
prochlorperazine
RxNorm CUI
8704

Indications

Prochlorperazine Suppositories, USP 25 mg are indicated in the control of severe nausea and vomiting in adults.

Labeler: Cosette Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Updated: 2025-12-17T00:00:00.000ZFull label on DailyMed

Boxed Warning

FDA Black Box Warning

Increased Mortality in Elderly Patients with Dementia-Related Psychosis WARNINGS Elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis treated with antipsychotic drugs are at an increased risk of death. Analyses of seventeen placebo-controlled trials (modal duration of 10 weeks), largely in patients taki

Contraindications

When this intervention should not be used

Do not use in comatose states or in the presence of large amounts of central nervous system depressants (alcohol, barbiturates, narcotics, etc.). Do not use in pediatric surgery. Do not use in children under 2 years of age or under 20 lbs. Do not use in children for conditions for which dosage has n

Indications & Related Conditions

Conditions associated via SNOMED clinical relationships

Administration & Protocol

Dosing, route, and treatment protocol

Detailed dosage and administration information is available in the full FDA drug label.

View full prescribing information on DailyMed

Monitoring & Follow-Up

Biomarkers relevant to this intervention via related conditions

Clinical Trials

6 trials linked to this intervention

6
Total Trials
0
Recruiting
4
With Results

Research Evidence

Published studies and systematic reviews

Sort:
The Efficacy and Safety of Prochlorperazine in Patients With Acute Migraine: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Golikhatir Iraj, Cheraghmakani Hamed, Bozorgi Farzad et al. · Headache · 2019
PMID: 30990883Meta-Analysis
The Safety of Prochlorperazine in Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Lau Moon Lin Melissa, Robinson Paula D, Flank Jacqueline et al. · Drug Saf · 2016
PMID: 26884326Meta-Analysis
Prochlorperazine maleate versus placebo for the prophylaxis of acute mountain sickness: a double-blind randomized controlled trial.
Small Elan, Steins Harrison, Musi Martin et al. · J Travel Med · 2025
PMID: 40403745RCT
Buccally absorbed vs intravenous prochlorperazine for treatment of migraines headaches.
Fernando Tasha, Lumanauw Debryna Dewi, Youn Sylvia et al. · Acta Neurol Scand · 2019
PMID: 30993680RCT
Randomized evaluation of octreotide vs prochlorperazine for ED treatment of migraine headache.
Miller Michael A, Levsky Marc E, Enslow William et al. · Am J Emerg Med · 2009
PMID: 19371522RCT
Comparison of efficacy and frequency of akathisia and dystonia between olanzapine, metoclopramide and prochlorperazine in ED headache patients.
Chinn Elliott, Brunette Nicholas D, Driver Brian E et al. · Am J Emerg Med · 2023
PMID: 36603355Observational

Research data from MEDLINE/PubMed

Benefits & Expected Outcomes

Benefits, expected outcomes, efficacy data, and NNT (Number Needed to Treat) are pending physician authorship and evidence review.

Risks & Side Effects

Adverse reaction and safety data for this drug is sourced from the FDA-approved label.

View adverse reactions & drug interactions on DailyMed

Related Symptoms

Symptoms associated with conditions this intervention addresses

No related symptoms have been mapped yet. Symptom linkages are derived through associated conditions.

Alternatives & Comparisons

Alternative treatments, comparison data, and clinical decision support are pending physician authorship.

Medical Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult with a qualified healthcare provider regarding any medical condition or treatment plan.

Do not start, stop, or change any treatment without consulting your healthcare provider.

Health Goals

Goals connected through associated conditions

Quick Facts

Type
Substance / Medication
Fully Specified Name
Prochlorperazine (substance)
SNOMED CT
372853006
UMLS CUI
C0033229
RxNorm CUI
8704
Labeler
Cosette Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Clinical Data

This intervention maps to 11 entities in the Ltrl knowledge graph.

6
Conditions
1
Biomarkers
2
Specialists
0
Symptoms
6
Clinical Trials

Data is sourced from SNOMED CT, UMLS, and the Ltrl clinical knowledge graph. Content sections marked as pending require physician authorship. Consult a healthcare provider before starting any treatment.