Post Menopause Panel

Luteinizing hormone (LH), also called lutropin, is produced by the pituitary gland and plays a crucial role in reproductive health. In women, LH surges to trigger ovulation; in men, it stimulates testosterone production. Abnormal LH levels can indicate hormonal imbalances, fertility problems, menopause, hypogonadism, or pituitary disorders. This test is commonly used to evaluate fertility issues, irregular periods, and hormone-related conditions in both sexes.

Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) is produced by the pituitary gland and regulates reproductive function—controlling egg production in women and sperm production in men. A 24-hour urine FSH test measures hormone excretion, reflecting pituitary and reproductive gland function. Abnormal levels may indicate menopause, fertility problems, pituitary disorders, or hormonal imbalances. This test is often used to assess reproductive status and evaluate infertility or menopausal symptoms.

17-hydroxyprogesterone (17-OHP) is an intermediate hormone produced during cortisol synthesis. This test, typically performed on newborn screening bloodspots, measures 17-OHP levels to detect congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH), a genetic disorder affecting hormone production. Elevated levels indicate impaired cortisol synthesis, which can cause serious metabolic and electrolyte imbalances. Early detection through newborn screening allows prompt treatment to prevent life-threatening complications and developmental problems.

Progesterone is a hormone produced by the ovaries after ovulation and by the placenta during pregnancy. A urine progesterone test measures metabolites of this hormone to assess reproductive function and confirm ovulation. Abnormally low levels may indicate anovulation (failure to ovulate), luteal phase defect, or hormonal imbalances affecting fertility. This test helps evaluate menstrual irregularities, assess fertility, and monitor pregnancy status. It's particularly useful for tracking ovulation timing and identifying hormonal causes of infertility.

Estradiol is the primary estrogen hormone in the body, measured through saliva. Salivary estradiol reflects biologically active hormone levels and is useful for tracking hormonal changes throughout the menstrual cycle, during perimenopause, or with hormone therapy. Abnormal estradiol levels can affect mood, bone health, sexual function, and cardiovascular risk. This non-invasive test helps assess hormone balance and guide treatment decisions.